5-minutes bread (Graham)

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This recipe is based on the principle of no-knead bread and relies on resting time. It is not important to time the resting precisely, but the longer the better, up to a point (over-leavening kills the yeast). To accelerate the process (i.e. rest for 4-5h instead of 12h), use warm water at about 30°C, but cold water is better for taste (and if the water is too warm it can also kill the yeast).

Ingredients

  • 25% whole wheat or Graham flour
  • 25% special (High gluten) flower
  • 75% regular flour
  • 78-80% water
  • 3-4 tsp salt/kg flour
  • 6-8g fresh yeast/kg flour (can be substituted by dry yeast: 2-3 grams)

Preparation

  1. Mix the dry ingredients (flour + salt)
  2. Add most of the water but keep some to dissolve the yeast
  3. Dissolve the yeast in the water (cold for long rest and warm for short rest)
  4. Add the diluted yeast to the rest and mix until no dry flour remains. It should be fairly sticky, but not runny.
  5. Leave in a container that is large enough for the dough to triple in size.
  6. Cover but not air-tight (plastic wrap works or lid).
  7. Resting time: 4-5h (with warm water) 12-24h (12 room temperature  / 12 room temperature+ 12 cool or 24 room temperature – all work with slightly different effects)
  8. The dough becomes very sticky and the easiest is to manipulate with wet hands. It is also easier to manipulate if the dough is cold.
  9. Easiest is to cook in a bread mould (cake mould). I use 2 for 1kg flour. That’s more or less 2 loaves of 700-800g (some water evaporates).
  10. Once the dough is in the moulds, let them rest at least 20 minutes (while the oven pre-heats) but up to 2 hours uncovered (for different results).
  11. Pre-heat the oven at 250C (at least 20 minutes) with a deep oven tray at the bottom (preferably metal)
  12. Put the loaves in the oven and poor 1dl water in the oven tray to produce steam, close the door quickly.
  13. Cooking time: 15 min at 250C + 35 min at 180C or 20 min at 250C + 30 min at 180C for slightly harder crust.
  14. Take the loaves out of the moulds and let them cool and dry for a nice crust. They will keep well uncovered for about 8 hours. Then I recommend storing in a plastic bag or they will harden, but the crust will also soften, so the bread is best consumed fresh for a crispy crust and soft crumb.